The Ethics of AI: What You Should Know as a User

Ijaz
By Ijaz
7 Min Read

The Ethics of AI

Now, imagine this: You say to your voice assistant a simple query — “What’s the weather today? —and in milliseconds, it replies. Seems harmless, right?

But underneath that perfect interaction is a web of choices made by artificial intelligence. Many of those decisions can be biased, intrusive or downright unethical. And here’s the twist: you could be unwittingly making the problem worse.

In an algorithm-driven world, understanding AI ethics isn’t just required for techies, it’s needed across the board. Whether you’re scrolling through social media, deploying facial recognition or just clicking on a recommended video, you’re in the equation.

What, as a user, do you need to know? Let’s pull back the curtain.

What Is AI Ethics, Really?

The Ethics of AI

AI ethics is a set of core values governing the creation and employment of artificial intelligence. It covers big questions like:

  • Are machines supposed to pass life-and-death decisions?
  • Is it possible that an algorithm is racist or sexist?

Who’s liable when AI goes awry?

And these are not theoretical debates. They’re happening already — at tech conferences, in courtrooms and, possibly without your knowledge, in your daily life.

Surprising? Absolutely. But the truth is that AI mirrors the values — The Ethics of AI or the absence of them — of its makers. And the consequences? They ripple across society.

Bias Is Built In (And You Could Be Affected)

Perhaps one of the most startling truths about AI is that it has the potential to inherit human biases. In fact, a study from MIT Media Lab found commercial facial recognition systems were misidentifying darker-skinned women as any other gender up to 35% of the time compared to less than 1% with lighter-skinned men.

Why? Because the data that was used to train these systems was biased.

This is more than a glitch. It’s a dangerous flaw. AI is being deployed in hiring decisions, loan approvals, and criminal sentencing. A biased algorithm can make or break someone’s life.

That should raise a flag for you as a user: What data am I stuffing the machine with?

Your Data, Their Rules

Ever wondered what happens after you click “Accept All Cookies”? You’re handing over a gold mine of personal data to AI systems — browsing habits, location, preferences, even voice recordings.

Nobody reads the fine print most of the time. But companies have been using this data to create AI profiles that determine the ads you see, the prices you’re offered and the content you consume.

Sounds like a plot point from Black Mirror, right?

The kicker: You almost never control how this data gets used. And almost no transparency about where it ends up or how it’s sold.

It’s time you took your digital rights seriously.

The Illusion of Objectivity

So many see AI as neutral — as pure cold, hard logic. But here’s the thing: AI learns from human data, and humans are anything but neutral.

The latest example: An AI that Amazon built to vet job candidates was deleted when it penalized resumes for including the word “women’s.”

AI didn’t “decide” to be sexist. It was trained on hiring data from the past, and it learned sexism.

So next time an algorithm serves you a product, a post, a potential partner, ask yourself: Who’s values are being amplified here — and whose are being pooh-poohed?

Accountability: Who’s Really in Control?

Who is liable for an accident involving an autonomous vehicle—the driver, the developer or the AI?

This question is one of the leading ethical conundrums in technology today. In many countries, there is no defined legal framework for AI accountability. That leaves tech companies to operate often in a gray zone, using society as test subject with little to no repercussions.

Consider Facebook’s notorious algorithm tweak that is said to have exacerbated political polarization — or TikTok’s content moderation policies that have been found to favor particular groups.

This isn’t just a matter of software updates. They are shaping public opinion and societal norms.

Training Update: Trained on data up until October 2023

In 2016, Microsoft released an AI chatbot called Tay on Twitter. It was conceived as a program that would learn from interaction with users.

Less than a day later, Tay started tweeting racist and misogynistic slurs. Microsoft closed it down nearly right away.

What happened? Tay became a lightning rod for the worst of humanity — and magnified it.

This is not just a cautionary tale. It’s evidence that AI requires ethical guardrails, and quickly.

Experts Are Raising the Alarm

Leading AI ethicists such as Timnit Gebru and Joy Buolamwini have voiced serious concerns about the ways AI is currently being deployed without oversight.

They’ve called for:

  • A clear process for how AI decisions are made
  • Datasets from different sources to avoid bias
  • Strict ethical guidelines to hold companies accountable
  • To dismiss these voices is not only irresponsible — it’s dangerous.

What You Can Do as a User (And Yes, You Have Power!)

Feeling overwhelmed? Don’t worry. AI Robots You don’t need a computer-science PhD to do something.

Here’s what you can do to protect yourself and push for ethical AI:

  • Review privacy policies before you agree to them.
  • Good services: DuckDuckGo, Signal, Brave browser.
  • The best-response recommendations—everything from newsfeeds to Netflix.
  • Join and support organizations that promote transparency about AI.
  • If something seems off, voice it. Your voice matters.

Making the Future of AI—With You

AI is morally neutral. It’s a tool—a powerful one. But when lacking ethics, it’s a double-edged sword.

And as users, we’re not powerless spectators. Each click, search and share nourishes the system. So let’s feed it wisely.

Because at the end of the day AI ethics is not only a tech issue — it is a human one.

What You Should Do: Stay Informed, Stay Empowered

Knowledge is power — and now you have it.

For starters, check out the privacy settings on your favorite apps. Find out what data you’re handing over. Ask the hard questions. Share this with a friend who should read it.

And, more importantly, be the kind of user who pushes technology to be better.

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